Landmark

Galata Tower

Istanbul, Türkiye

Galata Tower — Wikimedia Commons image

Galata Tower rises above the Golden Horn as a landmark that has changed jobs repeatedly. Built by Genoese settlers as part of their fortifications, it later became an Ottoman prison and fire lookout before its modern museum role.

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The tower’s commanding view can make it seem like it was always meant for sightseeing, but its first purpose was defensive. Genoese builders erected it in the mid-fourteenth century as part of the walls around their settlement at Galata.

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Quick facts

  • The Genoese built the tower in the mid-fourteenth century as part of their fortifications.
  • It later served as a dungeon and fire lookout.
  • A major restoration and museum conversion took place in 2020.

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