Hospital de Sant Pau is laid out as a garden city of separate pavilions, linked by underground corridors. Lluís Domènech i Montaner designed the complex around light, ventilation, and green space, making the hospital itself part of a new approach to patient care in early twentieth-century Barcelona.
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The pavilions of Hospital de Sant Pau are separated by gardens rather than pressed into one block. That arrangement came from a medical idea as well as an architectural one: Lluís Domènech i Montaner designed the hospital around light, ventilation, open space, and connections beneath the ground.
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UpgradeQuick facts
- Construction of the first pavilions began in 1902.
- The original plan envisioned 48 buildings; 27 were built.
- Underground galleries link the historic pavilions.
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