İstiklal Avenue links Taksim Square with the historic Galata district through a street lined with arcades, churches, shops, and apartment façades. Formerly known as Grande Rue de Pera, it reflects a cosmopolitan nineteenth-century history that continues to shape its public character.
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The red tram is one moving feature in a street built from many historical layers. İstiklal Avenue runs between Taksim and the historic Galata district, following a route long associated with commerce and culture.
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UpgradeQuick facts
- İstiklal Avenue is about 1.4 kilometres long and connects Taksim with Galata.
- Its earlier names included Cadde-i Kebir and Grande Rue de Pera.
- The avenue contains historic arcades, churches, galleries, and apartment buildings.
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