
Taipei Zoo’s present hillside site reflects a major move in its history: the institution began at Yuanshan and reopened in Muzha in 1987. Its story tracks changing ideas about animal care, conservation, education, and the role of a city zoo.
Guide preview
The zoo’s broad hillside setting feels far removed from a small city menagerie, and that difference is part of its history. Taipei Zoo began as a private zoological garden at Yuanshan in 1914; the Japanese colonial government acquired it the next year and turned it into a public zoo.
Continue exploring
Discover the full story
Keep reading with a travel pass and explore every full guide and tour.
UpgradeQuick facts
- A private zoological garden opened at Yuanshan in 1914.
- The Muzha zoo opened on January 1, 1987.
- Taipei Zoo identifies conservation, education, research, and recreation as its main functions.
More places in Taipei

228 Peace Memorial Park
Beneath the shade of mature trees, Taipei’s central park holds a public landscape of remembrance. Its name links everyday recreation with the February 28 Incident, while the memorial marker and nearby museum give visitors ways to meet a difficult chapter of Taiwan’s history.

Bao'an Temple
Dalongdong Bao’an Temple is a neighborhood sanctuary dedicated to Baosheng Dadi, the deity associated with medicine. Its elaborate decoration is matched by a careful restoration that combined traditional craft with modern conservation methods.

Beitou Hot Spring Museum
A former public bathhouse in Beitou now interprets the city’s hot-spring culture. Its brick-and-wood walls, black-tile roof, and Tudor-inspired appearance stand as a reminder that heritage survives through community choices as much as through architecture.

Beitou Plum Garden
A low timber house in Beitou carries the feel of a private retreat, but its rooms also preserve a record of the district’s twentieth-century history. The garden, Japanese-style construction, and air-raid shelter show how one residence adapted to changing times.

Beitou Thermal Valley
Steam rises from a sulfurous pool in this volcanic valley, where hot spring water reveals heat still moving beneath Beitou. The site also connects local geology to an unusual mineral found here and at a single Japanese counterpart.

Bopiliao Historic Block
Bopiliao Historic Block preserves a street pattern and building fronts that escaped some later redevelopment. Its brick walls and covered arcades make the district’s layered history visible, while its present use turns preservation into an active part of neighborhood life.